Sunday, September 21, 2014

On example, through inspiration.



From page 267, on demonstrating the coherence of plurals—

“Dread disaster smote his breasts with grief; so, panting from out his lungs’ very depths, he sobbed for anguish.”

For the record, I would just like to state that my initial reaction to the example sentence was not, “Ah, yes! Look how easily the plural will be understood from the singular!”
It was more of visercal, heartbeat kind of feeling—one that thudded through every nerve in my chest and lungs at once, and may have left my jaw open a couple inches.
On Page 244, our anonymous author rather introduces our text, this third and final part of his ‘Rhetorica…’ by saying:

“Laymen, reading good orations and poems, approve the orators and poets, but without comprehending what has called forth their approval, because they cannot know where that which especially delights them resides, or what it is, or how it was produced.”

He goes on to explain how the true and noble art of example, therefore, is to demonstrate those examples of the highest or most exemplary sort, and then reduce them to a series of individual constituents. Thus enlightened, the fine scholar can continue on to apply such pieces in entirely new forms and shapes, as dismantling a brick wall can bestow one with an inspiring quantity of new material.

But while the Greeks are bashed in this piece for bringing up past pieces as primary substance instead of learning from them, I feel there is an equally important role in their hypothetical methods, just like the ‘average’ layperson, thunderstruck with reverent awe at the appearance of something beyond all of his or her comprehension. For while it’s true that sheer wonder or respect of something without action is not productive or even serious in the eyes of our anonymous author (and I do believe he exaggerates, just a tad, on the habits of those admittedly inordinately wide-mouthed Greeks), I believe it disregards the other, equally useful half of example. The tangible, eureka-esque moment of comprehending completely something concrete is essential to human knowledge, but behind that— blind, wide-eyed inspiration— is, I believe equally as functional.

One of my most-utilized works of text is a ‘manual’ by Greenville Kleiser called, concisely, ‘Fifteen Thousand Useful Phrases: A Practical Handbook of Pertinent Expressions, Striking Similes, Literary, Commercial, Conversational, and Oratorical Terms, for the Embellishment of Speech, and Literature, and the Improvement of the Vocabulary of Those Who Read, Write, and Speak English.”
It, like Rhetorica Ad Herennium, is a sort of a guidebook. But, unlike the ancient text, this one gives none of the inner workings of the phrases it lists. It instead suggests readers to record the ones which most strike them, to create a list to return to. Or, basically, to bask and steep in the inspirational. Is the ultimate intent imitation? Doubtless verbatim use of such phrases will sneak around, if you read or return to this book often enough. But more than and beyond that is the true purpose I see in inspiration: it becomes habit. Without thinking, we ‘laymen’ begin to know good prose from bad; without trying, we become ‘intuitive experts’ at grammar, and narrative, and, dare I say it, rhetoric.

To sit on inspiration with dead modesty is, as our anonymous author suggests, of course inane. But the Greeks, perpetually overcome with the divine magic of the Muses, transmuted such power and contemplative reflection into one of the most exquisitely beautiful facets of human history, though the material from one didn’t necessarily come directly from the other.

Nitty-gritty knowledge is never anything but a benefit. But so much of our existence is blind intuition, and intuition comes from collective, a string of intangible epiphanies.
It’s the reason you shouldn’t ever discount the layman who knows the good art from bad at a gallery. The world exists in feelings and emotions, not rules or words, and the latter only exists because of the first.

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